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Absence of Household Air Pollution

This sub-indicator measures the ratio of disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) to the population per 100,000 people due to household air pollution. Household air pollution is a mixture of particles and gases resulting from incomplete combustion of fuels used in the home for heating and cooking. This focuses on use of solid fuels (coal, wood, charcoal, dung, peat). In many places, household air pollution is also a key contributor to ambient air pollution, potentially affecting public health more broadly on national and regional spatial scales.

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Top 10 countries

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(2021)
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('12-'21)

Bottom 10 countries

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(2021)
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('12-'21)

Most improved countries

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(2021)
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('12-'21)

Most deteriorated countries

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('12-'21)
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    • Public Perception of Overall Governance

    About Citizens’ Voices

    As citizens are the recipients of public leadership and governance, the assessment of governance performance of the IIAG is accompanied by the Citizens’ Voices dataset in an effort to contextualise the official and expert assessment data in the IIAG with the reality on the ground as perceived by citizens.

    MIF has been working with and supporting Afrobarometer, the leading pan-African research institution conducting public opinion surveys on the continent, and the 2022 IIAG framework gives these more prominence. Formerly scattered at various levels in the IIAG, citizens’ assessments of various governance components are now highlighted in a Citizens’ Voices section, providing a comprehensive 'reality check' to complement the IIAG results.

    This section mirrors the IIAG categories and provides public perception data on the closest proxies to the IIAG measures. However, whilst these measures are available to compare across the IIAG, it is important to note that their scores do not form part of the calculation for Overall Governance.

    About Quick Selection

    Use these links to quickly select multiple measures at once.